Tuesday, April 23, 2024

Increased Use of Nonprofits in Fraud Cases: Utah CEO of a "Charity" That Distributed Medical Supplies Sentenced for Tax Evasion

 

In our practice we have seen an increase in the number of charities or nonprofits in the health care or government contracts field. Often the problem is that the parties to not know how to run the charity according the federal and state tax rules. In addition, they often do not realize that both the federal agencies and states are able to use significant powers over non-profits.

In two recent related cases two men were involved in a federal tax fraud case involing a health care business charity.  What happened here? The CEO of a medical supply charity business, Ashley James Robinson, entered into a secret arrangement with a purported donor, Gurcharan “Jazzy” Singh. Mr. Singh provided medical supplies to the charity, making it appear as if these supplies had been donated to the charity thereby getting his company a deduction. 

Mr. Robinson then arranged for the charity to sell the goods to a third-party, passing most of the sale proceeds back to Mr. Singh. As compensation, Mr. Singh then paid Mr. Robinson, not the charity, up to 10% of the total proceeds. Mr. Robinson did not declare the income from Mr. Singh as income. 

As is common in these cases, over years the money adds up. According to court documents, from 2016 through 2019 Mr. Robinson that did not report a total of approximately $1,163,818 in income. As a result, Mr. Robinson caused a tax loss to the IRS of approximately $427,145. That is the loss amount. That will also be the restitution amount to be repaid. The more that can be repaid prior to sentencing, the better it will be obtaining a favorable sentence. 

The government also likes to allege facts showing that the person charged used the money to live lavishly or high on the hog as might be said in the South. Here the government alleged that Mr. Robinson used the funds to pay off the mortgage on his principal residence and to buy multiple luxury vehicles, including a Maserati, a Mercedes Benz and an Audi for a co-worker.

Mr. Robinson and his counsel must have decided that the defense was not strong and he pleaded guilty today to willfully evading the proper assessment of income tax. At sentencing, he was sentenced to federal prison for 1 year and one day (an excellent sentence since it allows him to serve just half the time.) The sentence implies that Mr. Robinson plead early, had mitigating circumstances in his background, and did not have any prior felonies. In addition to his prison sentence, U.S. District Judge Jill N. Parish for the District of Utah ordered Robinson to pay approximately $485,982 in restitution to the United States.

Mr. Singh has already been sentenced in the Central District of California to the same sentence of one year and one day.  These are relatively short sentences and hopefully these men can put this behind them, learn the lessons needed, and get on with their lives and back to their family.  We have seen so many clients get through these issues, and they do make it through the other side. 

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