Friday, June 11, 2010

6th Doctor Sentenced In Federal Health Care Fraud Case Involving Board And Care Facilities In Southern California: 17 Defendants Sentenced In Case Pending For 6 Years

On May 24, 2010, after six years of litigation, Xinming Fu, M.D., an Irvine physician -- as well as the 17th and final defendant in a complex Medicare fraud case -- was sentenced to 30 months in federal prison in U.S. District Court in Santa Ana, California by Judge James V. Selna. This sentence followed Dr. Fu's guilty plea to conspiracy to pay kickbacks and health care fraud. Out of the 17 defendants, 6 were physicians.

As part of his plea agreement, Dr. Fu admitted that he was part of a scheme that defrauded Medicare out of $15 million for respiratory treatments that were unnecessary, not performed in accordance with Medicare rules, or not performed at all. 

The 17 defendants were named in a criminal information and three indictments returned by federal grand juries as far back as 2004. Three of the cases involved a scheme in which the owner of a respiratory treatment program, Herman Thomas, recruited Medicare patients who were housed at board-and-care facilities throughout Southern California. It was alleged that from 2000 through 2006, Mr. Thomas and doctors that he recruited paid illegal kickbacks to marketers, who in turn paid illegal kickbacks to the owners and administrators of the board-and-care facilities, who provided access to mentally ill and elderly residents. 

It was further alleged that on a monthly basis, the doctors ordered respiratory treatments, which typically were unnecessary and were performed by respiratory therapists on a daily or almost daily basis without any physician supervision, in violation of Medicare rules requiring that a physician be on-site when respiratory treatments are performed. The government contended that the respiratory treatments also violated Medicare rules because the treatments should have been performed at a doctor’s office or in a mobile medical unit, instead of at the board-and-care facilities. 

In a scintillating allegation, the government contended that treatments were often performed in the facilities’ smoking rooms. It was also alleged that the mentally ill and elderly residents of the board-and-care facilities were enticed to undergo the respiratory treatments with soda, candy, donuts and even cigarettes. There were also some ghost billing allegations in that it was contended that some residents were not present at the board-and-care facilities because they were off-site receiving treatment at local hospitals, but Medicare was billed for respiratory treatments anyway.

The fourth case in this investigation arose from a respiratory therapist/marketer who previously worked for Mr. Thomas and recruited a doctor to run a separate, but similar respiratory program. 

The defendants previously sentenced as a result of this investigation were:
  1. Dr. Aziz Awad, 47, formerly of Anaheim and Pasadena, was sentenced to 15 years in prison and ordered to pay $2,625,722 in restitution. This sentence was harsh compared to the other sentences since Dr. Awad was sentenced after trial. Obviously if one wins at trial there is no sentence, but there is a tax imposed for going to trial and losing.  
  2. Herman Thomas, 51, of Bellflower, who was convicted at trial with Awad, was sentenced to 88 months imprisonment (a little over 7 years) and ordered to pay $2,625,722 in restitution.
  3. Dr. Paul Arnold Lessler, 71, of West Hills, was sentenced to two years in custody and ordered to pay nearly $1.1 million in restitution after pleading guilty to conspiracy to commit health care fraud and health care fraud in a plea agreement.
  4. Dr. Gershon Walter Hepner, 72, of Los Angeles, was sentenced to 30 months in custody and ordered to pay $422,400 in restitution after pleading guilty to conspiracy to commit health care fraud and pay kickbacks, and health care fraud in a plea agreement.
  5. Dr. Aginah M. DeBerry, 57, of Rancho Cucamonga, was sentenced to one year in prison and ordered to pay $707,800 in restitution after pleading guilty to conspiracy to commit health care fraud and pay kickbacks in a plea agreement.
  6. Glen Garcia Madrid, 46, of Yorba Linda, a marketer, was sentenced to one year in prison and ordered to pay $1,566,977 in restitution after pleading guilty to conspiracy to pay kickbacks and health care fraud in a plea agreement.
  7. Levi Raitchik, 49, of Los Angeles, a marketer, was sentenced to eight months in custody and ordered to pay $395,100 in restitution after pleading guilty to conspiracy to pay kickbacks and health care fraud in a plea agreement.
  8. Schmuel B. Fogelman, 49, of Los Angeles, a marketer, was sentenced to one year in custody and ordered to pay $693,000 in restitution after pleading guilty to conspiracy to pay kickbacks and health care fraud in a plea agreement.
  9. Barbara Sue Thrash, 60, of Corona, a board-and-care administrator, was sentenced to 15 months in custody and ordered to pay $495,019.05 in restitution after pleading guilty to conspiracy to receive kickbacks and health care fraud in a plea agreement.
  10. Teresita Cagudala Bolong, 62, of Rancho Palos Verdes, a board-and-care owner and administrator, was sentenced to six months in prison, ordered to pay a $17,000 fine, and ordered to pay $108,000 in restitution after pleading guilty to receiving kickbacks in a plea agreement.
  11. Dr. David Todd Asher, 42, of Fullerton, was sentenced to probation and ordered to pay $6,850 in restitution after pleading guilty to conspiracy to pay kickbacks in a plea agreement.
  12. Emilita Nunez Canenea, 50, of San Dimas, a board-and-care owner and administrator, was sentenced to probation, ordered to pay a $20,000 fine, and ordered to pay $18,000 in restitution after pleading guilty to receiving kickbacks in a plea agreement.
  13. Shahnaz Chadorbaf-Arastoo, 54, of Irvine, a board-and-care owner and administrator, was sentenced to probation, ordered to pay a $5,000 fine, and ordered to pay $4,000 in restitution after pleading guilty to receiving kickbacks in a plea agreement.
  14. Magdalena Gonzales, 57, of Denver, a board-and-care administrator, was sentenced to probation and ordered to pay $9,500 in restitution after pleading guilty to aiding and abetting a false claim in a plea agreement.
  15. Hamid Rafizadeh, 54, of Escondido, a board-and-care administrator, was sentenced to probation, ordered to pay a $5,000 fine, and ordered to pay $8,500 in restitution after pleading guilty to receiving kickbacks in a plea agreement.
  16. Alexander Tanciano Tagaro, 62, of Perris, a board-and-care administrator, was sentenced to probation and ordered to pay $7,500 in restitution after pleading guilty to receiving kickbacks in a plea agreement.
Posted by Tracy Green, Esq. Any questions or comments should be directed to Tracy Green, a very experienced health care fraud attorney and white collar attorney in Los Angeles  at tgreen@greenassoc.com.

The firm focuses its practice on the representation of licensed professionals, individuals and businesses in civil, business, administrative and criminal proceedings. They have a specialty in representing licensed health care providers and in health care fraud related matters in California and throughout the country. Their website is: http://www.greenassoc.com/

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